Додатки до конкурсної роботи "Формування і розвиток критичного мислення в умовах інформаційного середовища на уроках англійської мови"
Додаток 1
«Лист письменнику» («Запитаймо в автора»)
From Sonya,
Hello, I am writing this so that you can understand how you can improve your story. There are a couple of things I didn't like. First of all, I don't like the characters. Their thoughts are different from their actions. They think badly and do even worse. Secondly, there are too many identical moments in the plot. First they do something and after a while it repeats. Because of this, the story becomes predictable and uninteresting. Because of this, the impression of history becomes worse. Thirdly, there have been thousands of mistakes in history. It looks as if you didn't read the text again after writing it. Next time, pay more attention to this. I'm sure this will help you make the story better. I didn’t mean to offend you with this, honestly, this is purely my opinion. Thanks for your attention, bye.
To dear Author.
Додаток 2
«Timeline» («Таймлайн твору»)
Додаток 3
Обкладинка книги/рекламний постер щодо прочитаного твору або статті
“Discover the wonderful world of George Orwell's classic work "1984". In this breathtaking dystopia, you are transported to a gloomy and terrifying future where absolute power and control reign over every person's observations and actions.
Be careful, every step is under surveillance! Join the hero Winston Smith in his quest for freedom and truth in a world where truth is replaced by lies and freedom becomes meaningless.
Extremely relevant and excitedly prophetic! Discover "1984"! This work leaves you speechless and makes you think about the values of freedom and truth.”
“Join us on a journey through a world where nothing is what it seems. Read 1984 today!”
Додаток 4
«Тату персонажа»
Додаток 5
«Читацький щоденник»
"Використання медійних матеріалів у процесі навчання
критичному читанню"
|
Newspaper |
Tv |
Social media |
Portraying |
72% of images of overweight and obese people were used to accompany
news or stories about obesity, depicting the individual in a negative manner.
Overweight and obese people are more likely to have their heads cut out of
images or be pictured wearing inappropriately fitting clothes. |
Obese people are mainly underrepresented, and thin
people are mainly overrepresented. Popular television shows portray
people who are obese either as comedic, lonely characters, or freaks.
Overweight cartoon characters are typically depicted as unattractive,
unintelligent, unhappy, and cruel. |
Some brands and advertisers use overweight people in their marketing
campaigns, reinforcing stereotypes or exploiting overweight people to promote
weight-loss products and services. Overweight people often appear in various
memes (sometimes fatfobic memes) |
The main topics discussed |
Three
first order themes: |
v
There are reality shows focused on weight loss
journeys that follow overweight contestants as they work with trainers and
nutritionists to improve their health. v Some
scripted dramas incorporate storylines involving overweight characters
dealing with societal stigma or personal struggles related to their weight. v The news
media attributes weight problems to poor choices and laziness. v
“Fattertainment" is one of the main ways to
make the audience laugh by making fun of overweight or obese people. It
follows stereotypes and misrepresents characters’ actions in order to turn
them into a mockery. |
v
Body-positive activists use social media platforms
to advocate for systemic change and challenge weight-based discrimination. v Overweight
people often share their fitness and health journeys on social media,
documenting their efforts to adopt healthier habits, lose weight, and improve
their overall well-being. v Some
fashion bloggers share outfit ideas and styling tips for people who are
overweight, demonstrating that fashion and style are not limited by body
type. v
Social media discussions often involve critiques of
societal norms and expectations regarding body size and weight. |
Attitude |
v
Major newspapers in the USA, UK, and Canada portray
lifestyle as the main cause of obesity. Since obesity is a result of life
choices, taking responsibility for those choices will determine whether
someone becomes overweight or obese. v Newspaper
articles frequently detail how obesity affects an individual’s ability to
live a ‘normal life’, implying that those who suffer from the condition are
detached from mainstream society. v Newspapers
consistently reinforced obesity as a threat to the general population,
framing the condition in alarmist terms. v Newspapers
promote unrealistic expectations in relation to weight loss. v
A number of articles discuss negative behaviors such
as bullying of overweight and obese people. However, this does not include a
critical comment on such behaviors. |
v
Movies like The Nutty Professor, Norbit, where
actors dress up in fat suits, have earned millions of dollars by mocking
individuals with obesity. v Fat comments
made about oneself were much less common than those about or directed at
another person. v TV
promotes the perception that obesity is caused by individual failure rather
than a mixture of individual, environmental, and genetic sources. v
Even children’s programs and movies communicate
negative messages about being overweight. |
v
Social media serves as both a platform to facilitate
weight stigma and body shaming as well as a safe place for communities to
find support and promote body positivity. v There are
groups of people that challenge mainstream beauty standards and promote
prioritizing health and well-being over body size. Movements such as Body
Positivity, the Fatosphere, and Health at Every Size have helped counter
negative stereotypes and provide more tolerance. Users share images, stories,
and messages promoting self-love, body acceptance, and confidence at any
size. v 92% of
posts related to obesity used the term “fat,” and these posts were more often
associated with negative, disrespectful meaning. It’s known that attacks on
individuals classified as overweight were twice as frequent as comments in
their defense on YouTube. v
Social media users are often compared to models and
judged for being imperfect. |
Influence on the audience |
The
current coverage of obesity in daily newspapers may contribute to
stigmatization. Also, it is likely that the reader will subsequently endorse
the view that obesity is controllable. |
Many people may feel that making fun of people with obesity is not
only justifiable but also beneficial, because it provides motivation to lose
weight. But it only makes people with obesity lose motivation to lose weight.
At the same time, TV shows that aim to inspire and motivate viewers often
have potential negative impacts on participants' physical and mental
well-being. |
Some
people use what they see on social media to set the standard for themselves.
This can lead to unrealistic goals and perceptions. Also, users may face
hurtful comments, fatphobic memes, and negative stereotypes, which can negatively
impact their mental health and, as a consequence, contribute to obesity. |
Conclusion.
In recent years, the problem of
overweight and obesity has become a major health concern. Even though there are
many factors that contribute to obesity, people in the media are used to the
idea that it’s always caused by laziness and a lack of self-control. Therefore,
people with a real problem have to face a lot of negativity everywhere and be
jundged for every step instead of receiving help.
This research concludes that nowadays, social media is better at dealing with
problems like obesity and overweight compared to television and newspapers.
Because while TV and newspapers are created for us and our entertainment, we
create the social media enviromental by ourselves and for ourselves. It must be
recognized, there are some images of obese people in all media that are
harmful, and humor about fat is everywhere, but, apart from this, specifically,
social media increases a strong body-positive movement that is based on the
idea of self-love, self-care, and self-confidence at any size. While most TV
shows and newspapers continue to promote outdated views of obesity based on
negative stereotypes.
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